Blog

Discover stories from the field, expert advice, and travel inspiration across Latin America.

The Cerrado Biome and Its Distinct Wildlife of Brazil

Juliana Coin | 10/27/2025
Lobo-guará

The Cerrado, globally recognized as the savanna with the greatest biological richness, proposes a travel experience that transcends the conventional. For the high-end tourist seeking exclusivity, deep immersion in unique ecosystems, and profound contact with nature, this is Brazil’s most precious ecotourism destination.

Nicknamed the “Cradle of Waters,” the Cerrado seamlessly combines adventure with comfort, offering meticulously planned itineraries that maximize emotional fulfillment while minimizing ecological interference.

The Singular Nature of the Cerrado

Far from being merely a landscape of twisted tree trunks, the Cerrado constitutes a crucial global biodiversity hub and one of the planet’s 27 most urgent conservation areas, harboring over 330,000 types of life. Its importance to Brazil is vital, serving as the country’s primary water reservoir, being the source of the eight largest hydrographic basins.

The region displays a diverse array of vegetation, ranging from open grasslands to dense riverine forests (gallery forests), which support an extremely rich fauna, with many species found only here (endemic). 

This natural complexity sets the perfect stage for luxury ecotourism, developed within private ecological sanctuaries situated on the borders of Goiás, Bahia, and Minas Gerais. In these locations, access is controlled, and the absolute priority is environmental protection and awareness.

The journey allows for a deep dive into the biome’s characteristics, revealing captivating wildlife: from the imposing Giant Anteater (the world’s largest) to the remarkable Giant Armadillo

Birdwatching is another major highlight, with over 800 species registered, including the notable Rhea and the Hyacinth Macaw, which nests in the buriti palms. Visiting this ecosystem is an active way to contribute to the defense of this tropical savanna, the most threatened among them all.

Tamanduá-Bandeira

Defining Moments of Adventure

The pinnacle of a high-end luxury itinerary in the Cerrado is, without question, the Cerrado Safari. Unlike other wildlife destinations, the focus here is the observation of rare and at-risk species, supported by active preservation projects.

The climax of the experience is spotting the Maned Wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), one of Brazil’s most iconic mammals. Safaris conducted at night, in open 4×4 vehicles and guided by specialized biologists, dramatically increase the chances of encountering this elegant canid in its natural habitat. Other animals that might be seen include the Crab-eating Fox, Pampas Deer, and, occasionally, Puma or Jaguar in transition areas.

The regions known as Chapadas (such as Veadeiros and Guimarães) offer stunning backdrops for contemplative ecotourism and a focus on wellness. In Chapada dos Veadeiros (Goiás), the emphasis is on the local mystical energy, featuring spectacular turquoise waterfalls, striking rock formations (like the Valley of the Moon), and the option for holistic therapies.

Alto Paraíso de Goiás (GO)
Marcelo Camargo/Agência Brasil

The Launch of Your Journey of Luxury and Responsibility

A journey to the Cerrado demands meticulous travel planning and a strong commitment to sustainability. For the affluent client, it is not a common tour but a completely personalized expedition. As specialists in luxury itineraries in Brazil, we guarantee an impeccable experience, prioritizing maximum comfort and minimal environmental interference.

We offer exclusive services, such as remote accommodations, dedicated biologist guides, and exclusive or priority access to conservation areas. If your desire is to witness the grandeur and significance of the Cerrado while actively supporting its preservation, reach out to us. Allow us to craft your bespoke safari and your unforgettable expedition to the wild and aquatic heart of Brazil.